When you purchase through radio link on our site , we may earn an affiliate commission . Here ’s how it work .

Have you ever had a staring contest ? It can be unmanageable to keep youreyesopen for prospicient periods of metre because of the raw inherent aptitude to wink . But why do we need to wink ?

There are two main cause , order Dr. Brenda Pagan - Duran , a clinical spokesperson for the American Academy of Ophthalmology and an ophthalmologist in New Jersey . First , blinking clears away subatomic particle from the eyes . " If there ’s a foreign body , it helps get free of it , " she told Live Science . " It might be under the eyelid or something that gas in . "

Life’s Little Mysteries

Why do humans blink so much?

secondly , flash lubricates the eyeballs . The eyes ask a tranquil airfoil for light to the right way focus on , so vision does n’t become blurry . Blinking releases a tear cinema — which mostly consists of weewee , oil and mucus — to keep the surface of the orb smooth . It also prevents the center from dry out out , which can be uncomfortable . " When you have a with child domain of dryness , it almost feels like a scratch on your cornea , " which is the eye ’s stunned protective layer , Pagan - Duran enjoin . This can be very painful , because there are many brass termination in the cornea .

pertain : Why do we have eyebrow and lash ?

The tear film also suppliesoxygento the eye . stock vessels do n’t reach the cornea , but the tear film directly reassign oxygen to it . The flick also contains enzymes that fightbacteriaand assistance prevent the eye from becoming infected .

A person blinking.

Why do humans blink so much?

blink helps during excited times , too . When you cry , you blink more often to light up away the tears , Pagan - Duran said . This prevents them from building up a lake on the heart , which could film over sight .

Blinking is a reflex . It happens involuntarily , but you may also make yourself blink . It takes the median soul 400 milliseconds to blink , Pagan - Duran say . Most people wink somewhere between 10 and 20 time per instant , usually around 15 or 16 times , she added . However , there are some destiny that make people blink more or less often .

For exemplar , you may blink away more oft if there ’s something in your eye . Certain precondition , such as an ingrown cilium , can make it sense like there ’s something in your centre , which have you blink more . allergic reaction , pinkish eyeand other type of inflammation can also trigger the instinctive reflex . Some people have tics , or wonted involuntary movements , that pass them to blink oftentimes , and tenseness andanxietycan make you wink more too , according to Pagan - Duran . If you have uncorrected imaginativeness job , you may blink more often because your eye are naturally trying to right the blurry vision .

a woman yawns at her desk

If there is damage to the facial nerve , which is responsible for closing the palpebra , a person may blink more slowly or less often , Pagan - Duran said . fatigue duty and some medicine can cause a similar essence . When you ’re focusing on something like watching a movie , you may blink less to tone your direction . For example , when recitation , masses tend to blink at the end of a judgment of conviction rather than in the center , she said .

— Why do seasonal allergy make you feel sleepy-eyed ?

— Why do some the great unwashed have differently colored eyes ?

A collage-style illustration showing many different eyes against a striped background

— Why do my center close when I sneeze ?

hoi polloi blink more often than is ask to lubricate the eye , which may be to give the brain a poor residuum , consort to a 2013 study published in the journalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences . " It ’s not purely the technical part of protecting the eyeball and lubricating and clearing particle , " Pagan - Duran say . " It ’s more of an consequence of when , precisely , to give that small mental break to the encephalon . "

Originally print on Live Science .

a woman with insomnia sits in bed

a photo of an eye looking through a keyhole

Shot of a cheerful young man holding his son and ticking him while being seated on a couch at home.

a photo of the skin beginning to shed from a snake�s face

an illustration of a man shaping a bonsai tree

a sculpture of a Tecumseh leader dying

A large group of people marches at the Stand Up For Science rally

An image comparing the relative sizes of our solar system�s known dwarf planets, including the newly discovered 2017 OF201

an illustration showing a large disk of material around a star

a person holds a GLP-1 injector

A man with light skin and dark hair and beard leans back in a wooden boat, rowing with oars into the sea

an MRI scan of a brain

A photograph of two of Colossal�s genetically engineered wolves as pups.

A still from the movie “The Martian”, showing an astronaut on the surface of Mars