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OAKLAND , Calif. — Technology may play a more crucial role in protecting people ’s rights than election that total around every four years , Edward Snowden say .

Snowden , who has been live on in expatriate in Russia since 2013 , when he released a trove of text file revealing the U.S. National Security Agency ’s massive surveillance program , spoke to attendees here at the Real Future Fair via BeamPro , a telepresencerobotthat cycle around the degree .

Edward Snowden speaks via videoconference during the 2014 SXSW Music, Film + Interactive Festival in Austin, Texas.

Edward Snowden speaks via videoconference during the 2014 SXSW Music, Film + Interactive Festival in Austin, Texas.

" election matter , votes matter , but they ’re never enough , " Snowden said . " We should n’t be stuff into a position where every four years we ’re impel to hope for a Barack Obama or fear a Donald Trump . " [ Nasty Elections : 5 Times Presidential Candidates Went Low ]

Instead , the master Bob Hope for protectingdemocracyand stave in off repression and surveillance may rest on developing in engineering science , Snowden say .

" Everyone in this room has a twist , in their pocket , it ’s singing into the sky , search for cadre phone towers , saying , ' Here I am , here I am , record my location , ' " Snowden say , referring to smartphones .

two chips on a circuit board with the US and China flags on them

If technologies like smartphones know where we are , who we are with and what we are doing , then see to it that this empowers individuals rather than disempowering them requires new innovations in math , science and technology , Snowden said .

" Law is always something we should hope to straighten out , " Snowden said . " But at the end of the mean solar day , law is simply letters on a Thomas Nelson Page , they ’re not going to jump up and protect your rights . "

Some of the technology that could help protect commonwealth and protect single rights around the globe let in technologies that appropriate dissenter to release anonymously , talk with a veil of tribute online , and perhaps even leverage augmented reality so that people can virtually congregate fordemocratic movements , Snowden muse .

a photo of an eye looking through a keyhole

However , one endangerment in developing these new technologies is that corporations , such as Facebook , Google and Twitter own many of thesesocial mediaplatforms , Snowden pronounce .

" We do n’t want party decide what it is that we do , " Snowden said .

To clear this trouble , there needs to be a diffuse connection of these online political platform , rather than just a few behemoths , he add .

An artist�s illustration of network communication.

" rather of one Facebook , you have 10,000 , all of which are connected together , " Snowden said .

Original article onLive skill .

lady justice with a circle of neon blue and a dark background

A large group of people marches at the Stand Up For Science rally

A detailed visualization of global information networks around Earth.

The domed roof of the capitol building

A U.S. Titan nuclear missile

Women�s suffrage

One of the biggest protests, Earth Day 1970

The �Gates of Hell� have been ablaze in the desert of Turkmenistan since 1971.

An image comparing the relative sizes of our solar system�s known dwarf planets, including the newly discovered 2017 OF201

a view of a tomb with scaffolding on it

an illustration showing a large disk of material around a star

A small phallic stalagmite is encircled by a 500-year-old bracelet carved from shell with Maya-like imagery

a person holds a GLP-1 injector

A man with light skin and dark hair and beard leans back in a wooden boat, rowing with oars into the sea

an abstract illustration depicting the collision of subatomic particles